2019医学 考博英语 作文预测范文及例句（一）
2019全国医学博士英语考试时间为3.9日，考前倒计时复习冲刺阶段，旭晨教育考博频道为大家整理了2019医学考博英语作文预测范文及例句，希望对大家复习有所帮助，预祝大家顺利通过国家线。
“健康老龄化”
successful ageing / aging
healthy ageing / aging
老龄化，写成 ageing(英式英语)和 aging(美式英语)都可以。在写作中，请大家统一用其中的一种拼法，不要在同一篇作文里面出现两种拼法。
“健康老龄化”，国际上最专业的提法是 successful ageing，大家写成 healthy ageing 也是可以的，国外很多针对老年人的保健养生网站都是用 Healthy ageing，但是世卫组织的官方提法是 successful ageing。
关键词破解：“老人” 用英语怎么说?
older adults
senior citizens
old population
the aged
the old
old people(该表达正确，但是不建议，太业余)
下面就健康老龄化这个主题，从原因及现状、内涵与定义、目的与举措这三个方面给大家总结了实用表达和万能句。
老龄化的原因及现状
1. The population in China is ageing rapidly.
这是 “中国人口正在迅速老龄化” 之最最言简意赅、举重若轻的写法。一定要学会。
2. People all over the world are living longer, but their chances of spending these later years in good health and well-being vary within and between countries.
前半句描述现象，后半句顺势指出问题。行云流水大抵如此。
3. The substantial increases in life expectancy at birth achieved over the previous century, combined with medical advances, escalating health and social care costs, and higher expectations for older age, have led to international interest in how to promote a healthier old age and how to age “successfully.”
几个名词短语并列起来作句子主语，一下子就把人口老龄化的原因总结得太凝练了有木有!
4. For too many, old age brings a high risk of social isolation and poverty, with limited access to affordable, high-quality health and social services.
5. Strong public policies are thus needed to ensure that positive trends can be sustained and the benefits of a longer life can extend to everyone regardless of where they live or the socioeconomic group they belong to.
6. For older adults, life was no longer based on ego or endeavors. Life was different.
这个句子可以用在作文的最后一句，意犹未尽，回味无穷。
7. Today, older adults are experiencing on average better overall health, lower disability rates, and greater economic security than previous generations, due in part to key national programs such as Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid. However, older adults often encounter challenges to their physical, mental, cognitive, and social health.
此句条理清楚、逻辑严谨，想卖弄实力写长难句的学霸必背。
健康老龄化的定义
1. Never has there been such a spotlight on older adults, and we can use this moment to redefine what it means to experience healthy aging in China.
这是一个很棒的过渡句，用于老龄化的原因和现状后，定义之前，无缝衔接，自然过渡。
2. Successful aging refers to physical, mental and social well-being in older age.
这句话简单实用好操作，学霸学渣都要收!
3. Recent studies emphasize the importance of adaptation and emotional well-being in successful aging. New data suggests that for most senior citizens, subjective quality of life is more important than the absence of disease and other objective measures relating to physical and mental health.
4. There are a few investigations into older people's views of what is successful ageing. Their definitions include mental, psychological, physical, and social health; functioning and resources; life satisfaction; having a sense of purpose; financial security; learning new things; accomplishments; physical appearance; productivity; contribution to life; sense of humour; and spirituality.
最全面版本的“健康老龄化”定义。
5. Additionally, recent studies have shown that for most senior citizens, subjective quality of life is strongly tied with psychosocial protective traits such as resilience, optimism, and mental and emotional status.
健康老龄化的目的与举措
1. Therefore, all sectors must be engaged in planning for the opportunities of a growing population of older adults to ensure people are not only adding years to life, but life to years.
2. One important outcome of the conference was the administration's announcement of the evelopment of a report to advance healthy aging with a national strategy.
3. The Strategy’s aim is to increase the length of people’s lives and ensure their lives are healthy and productive.
此句地道实用有好记，必收。
4. The vision of the Strategy is working together to improve the health and quality of life for individuals, families, and communities by moving the country from a mindset focused on sickness and disease to one based on prevention and wellness.
学会了吗，提到“目的、目标” 不要老是用 goal，试试 vision。vision 是什么意思?vision 就是“愿景”!
5. A person's ability to interact with others has been consistently viewed as vitally important to successful aging.
6. Many researchers have believed that social relationships have become the single most important factor in measuring a person's psychological well-being or happiness.
7. These healthy aging actions were identified based on a review of the scientific literature and consultation with experts in the fields of aging and public health, as well as experts from medical fields.
注意：本文归作者所有，未经作者允许，不得转载
